ChibiOS 21.11.4
nil/include/chmsg.h
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1/*
2 ChibiOS - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,
3 2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021 Giovanni Di Sirio.
4
5 This file is part of ChibiOS.
6
7 ChibiOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation version 3 of the License.
10
11 ChibiOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18*/
19
20/**
21 * @file nil/include/chmsg.h
22 * @brief Nil RTOS synchronous messages header file.
23 *
24 * @addtogroup NIL_MESSAGES
25 * @{
26 */
27
28#ifndef CHMSG_H
29#define CHMSG_H
30
31#if (CH_CFG_USE_MESSAGES == TRUE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
32
33/*===========================================================================*/
34/* Module constants. */
35/*===========================================================================*/
36
37/*===========================================================================*/
38/* Module pre-compile time settings. */
39/*===========================================================================*/
40
41/*===========================================================================*/
42/* Derived constants and error checks. */
43/*===========================================================================*/
44
45/*===========================================================================*/
46/* Module data structures and types. */
47/*===========================================================================*/
48
49/*===========================================================================*/
50/* Module macros. */
51/*===========================================================================*/
52
53/**
54 * @name Macro Functions
55 * @{
56 */
57/**
58 * @brief Suspends the thread and waits for an incoming message.
59 * @post After receiving a message the function @p chMsgGet() must be
60 * called in order to retrieve the message and then @p chMsgRelease()
61 * must be invoked in order to acknowledge the reception and send
62 * the answer.
63 * @note If the message is a pointer then you can assume that the data
64 * pointed by the message is stable until you invoke @p chMsgRelease()
65 * because the sending thread is suspended until then.
66 * @note The reference counter of the sender thread is not increased, the
67 * returned pointer is a temporary reference.
68 *
69 * @return A pointer to the thread carrying the message.
70 *
71 * @sclass
72 */
73#define chMsgWaitS() chMsgWaitTimeoutS(TIME_INFINITE)
74
75/**
76 * @brief Returns the message carried by the specified thread.
77 * @pre This function must be invoked immediately after exiting a call
78 * to @p chMsgWait().
79 *
80 * @param[in] tp pointer to the thread
81 * @return The message carried by the sender.
82 *
83 * @api
84 */
85#define chMsgGet(tp) ((tp)->sntmsg)
86
87/**
88 * @brief Releases the thread waiting on top of the messages queue.
89 * @pre Invoke this function only after a message has been received
90 * using @p chMsgWait().
91 *
92 * @param[in] tp pointer to the thread
93 * @param[in] msg message to be returned to the sender
94 *
95 * @sclass
96 */
97#define chMsgReleaseS(tp, msg) do { \
98 (void) chSchReadyI(tp, msg); \
99 chSchRescheduleS(); \
100 } while (false)
101/** @} */
102
103/*===========================================================================*/
104/* External declarations. */
105/*===========================================================================*/
106
107#ifdef __cplusplus
108extern "C" {
109#endif
110 msg_t chMsgSend(thread_t *tp, msg_t msg);
111 thread_t *chMsgWait(void);
114 void chMsgRelease(thread_t *tp, msg_t msg);
115#ifdef __cplusplus
116}
117#endif
118
119#endif /* CH_CFG_USE_MESSAGES == TRUE */
120
121#endif /* CHMSG_H */
122
123/** @} */
thread_t * chMsgWaitTimeoutS(sysinterval_t timeout)
Suspends the thread and waits for an incoming message or a timeout to occur.
static thread_t * chMsgWait(void)
Suspends the thread and waits for an incoming message.
msg_t chMsgSend(thread_t *tp, msg_t msg)
Sends a message to the specified thread.
void chMsgRelease(thread_t *tp, msg_t msg)
Releases a sender thread specifying a response message.
static thread_t * chMsgWaitTimeout(sysinterval_t timeout)
Suspends the thread and waits for an incoming message or a timeout to occur.
int32_t msg_t
Definition chearly.h:88
struct ch_thread thread_t
Type of a thread structure.
Definition chearly.h:133
uint64_t sysinterval_t
Type of time interval.
Definition chtime.h:119